Engineering - One of the most popular courses in India
Engineering is one of the most
preferred courses in India in the recent times. Lakhs of students across the
country register and appear for engineering entrance exams every year, to
fulfill their dreams of pursuing a course from their desired engineering college.
The Indian
Institute of Technology (IIT), which is the most prestigious engineering
institute in India, is the first choice for most of the students in India.
However, only the top layer gets into the IITs. Students also target a number
of other reputed engineering colleges, located at different corners of the
country. Most students, while preparing to get into the IITs also have a
secondary, back-up college in their mind.
Till last two engineering exams
–IIT-JEE and the AIEEE were most popular among the students. However, from this
year AIEEE has been scrapped and CBSE is conducting a single overarching
entrance exam, called the JEE. This exam is a gateway to IITs, NITs and other
central engineering institutes. Nearly, 14 lakh candidates took the JEE (main)
exam on April 7, Sunday.
Why do a
majority of students join the engineering field?
· Less time consuming, more returns
Medicine
and engineering have traditionally been the two most popular courses, opted for
by Indian students. This is because these two courses have the best career
prospects in comparison to other professions in India. Lately, among
engineering and medicine, engineering has gained popularity due to more
attractive placement packages and ample jobs available for engineering
graduates in the market. Studying engineering for 4 years in a reputed college
gets engineering graduate a decent job. Some students also pursue higher
studies after course completion. However, choosing medicine is essentially putting
in 5 years to study basic medicine. After that a student is required to pursue
further specialization, which takes another 3 years. Overall, pursuing medicine
takes double the time than pursuing an engineering program.
· High demand
With the
advent of information technology and globalization there is a global shortage
of personnel with technical skills. With the rapid growth of Asian economies,
there is simultaneous growth in the requirement for infrastructure in these
countries. Hence, a massive requirement for engineers is felt by these
countries. Apart from this, engineers are required across sectors, in the
fields of defense, electronics, communication, construction, mining, etc.
Hence, there is always a requirement for a skilled engineer and the job
prospects for an engineer are high. Moreover, engineering jobs are well paying
and usually secure, and since engineers have to deal with real world problems
on a daily basis, engineering jobs are challenging and fulfilling as well. In
addition to this, diverse roles are available to engineers and it’s no wonder
that engineering is so sought after! People with different interests from
aeronautics to marine biology can find jobs of their choice in the engineering
field.
· Attractive Remuneration
Engineers
often command a high pay package, and are valued employees in any company. Most
reputed engineering institutions feature campus placements, where prestigious
companies make high offers to students. Even engineering students who are not
part of campus placements usually get paid better than students in any other
field. An engineering fresher from a reasonably reputed institution can earn
anywhere between Rs. 4, 00,000 to Rs. 5, 00,000 p.a. Graduates from the IITs
earn a lot more than this and are often picked up by companies even before the
completion of their course. The above average pay package, ensures that
engineers enjoy a reasonably comfortable lifestyle. Engineers can enjoy
frequent vacations and holidays abroad, to take a break from their schedules.
· Availability of ample career opportunities
There are
several career opportunities available for engineering students in India. From
Indian Engineering Services (IES) to jobs in Public Sector Unit (PSU), from
research and development to teaching, the diversity of engineering careers
allows an engineer to choose a career of his or her choice. Engineers can join
state engineering services, civil services, banking sectors, MBA, defense
services etc. or can opt for abroad studies after clearing GMAT or GRE. Down
the years, the competition has been tough in the engineering field, but
engineering still prevails as one of the most popular course among numerous
students in India.
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